The Department of Homeland Security finalized the regulations despite receiving nearly 22,000 public comments expressing concern. Under the new framework, student visa holders are restricted to the duration of their academic programs, with a hard four-year ceiling. Journalists now face a 240-day limit per stay, though Chinese correspondents are singled out for a much tighter 90-day window. DHS officials justify the policy by claiming the previous open-ended system hindered oversight of foreign nationals, alleging that some individuals exploited the process to remain in the country indefinitely.
Higher education institutions have pushed back, arguing the bureaucracy will deter global talent and damage the competitiveness of American universities. With more than 1.1 million international students contributing over $50 billion to the economy during the 2023-24 academic year, the Presidents' Alliance on Higher Education and Immigration warned that the move threatens the long-term vitality of US research and campus life. Media organizations and international diplomatic missions, including the Embassy of Japan, similarly requested longer admission periods for correspondents, but the administration rejected these pleas for flexibility.




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