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U.S. and Iran Outline 14-Point Roadmap to End Hostilities

A 14-point memorandum of understanding between the United States and Iran promises an immediate cessation of military operations across all fronts, including Lebanon. The interim agreement serves as a bridge to formal negotiations in Switzerland, aiming to resolve deep-seated conflicts while delaying complex nuclear and economic finalizations.

U.S. and Iran Outline 14-Point Roadmap to End Hostilities

The text, titled the Islamabad Memorandum of Understanding, mandates that both nations refrain from the use of force and respect each other's territorial integrity. A critical component involves a 30-day timeline for the U.S. to lift its naval blockade, while Iran commits to ensuring safe passage for commercial vessels through the Strait of Hormuz. These measures are intended to stabilize the region while diplomatic teams prepare for a 60-day window to secure a final treaty.

Financial and nuclear provisions form the core of the upcoming talks. The U.S. has pledged to develop a $300 billion reconstruction plan for Iran and to grant waivers for crude oil exports and banking transactions. In exchange, Iran has reaffirmed its commitment to abandon nuclear weapons development, with enriched materials slated for on-site down-blending under IAEA supervision. Both parties agreed to maintain a status quo on their respective programs—no new sanctions and no additional troop deployments—until a binding United Nations Security Council resolution can formally endorse the final deal.

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