The summit serves as a critical milestone for implementing the New Delhi declaration, with a specific focus on cross-border interoperability of messaging channels. Participants are actively debating the use of local currencies to settle trade, a move intended to bypass traditional western-led financial infrastructure. For the Russian host, the agenda is clear: establishing a New Investment Platform designed to channel capital into the economies of the Global South and East.
Bilateral dynamics remain central to these multilateral ambitions. Brazilian Minister Dario Carnevalli Durigan confirmed that Brasilia intends to aggressively expand trade with Moscow, despite a current imbalance that saw $7.65 billion in imports from Russia against just $1.31 billion in exports during the first nine months of 2026. With Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva securing his fourth presidential term, Brazil is positioning itself to leverage both the UN and G20 alongside BRICS to bridge these trade gaps. As India holds the current chairmanship, the bloc is moving toward concrete documents aimed at cementing a multipolar economic trajectory, emphasizing that internal growth strategies must respect individual national priorities rather than adhering to a singular model.



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