Xi Jinping to Press Trump on Taiwan Arms Embargo During Summit

Beijing’s push centers on the 1982 agreement, in which the United States signaled an intent to gradually phase out weapon supplies to the island. Xi is expected to argue that these sales directly undermine regional stability and violate the spirit of bilateral pacts. While the US maintains the 'one China' policy, domestic law mandates that Taiwan must retain the capability to defend itself, leading to a recurring friction point. Under Donald Trump’s previous tenure, Washington approved a record-setting $11 billion arms package, and a further $14 billion deal remains in limbo as a potential bargaining chip.

China’s request extends beyond future contracts to include the cancellation of pending deliveries. In exchange for American concessions, Beijing may offer cooperation on geopolitical hotspots, including Iran’s regional activity. However, the path to compromise remains narrow. Senior Republican lawmakers continue to push for an unwavering defense of Taiwan, explicitly rejecting any Chinese attempt to use force or diplomatic pressure to alter the status quo. With Xi scheduled to meet Trump this Thursday, observers remain skeptical of a breakthrough, noting that the Chinese leader is likely to repeat established grievances rather than offer new terms for de-escalation.