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Karnataka Deputy CM Challenges Mining Bill Over State Fiscal Autonomy

Karnataka Deputy Chief Minister G Parameshwara has formally petitioned Prime Minister Narendra Modi and Union Minister G Kishan Reddy to scrap a controversial mining amendment. He argues the legislation undermines the constitutional balance of power by stripping state governments of their fundamental authority to impose local mineral and land taxes.

Karnataka Deputy CM Challenges Mining Bill Over State Fiscal Autonomy

In his Tuesday correspondence, Parameshwara characterized the Mines and Minerals (Development and Regulation) Amendment Bill as a direct affront to fiscal federalism. He contends that the proposed changes violate the spirit of the Seventh Schedule of the Indian Constitution, which delineates the specific tax jurisdictions of state and central governments. By centralizing regulatory oversight, the bill threatens the financial independence of states that rely on mineral extraction revenue.

Federal officials have defended the overhaul, claiming the amendment is designed to stabilize the mining sector and attract private investment. The Ministry of Mines maintains that 90% of current mining tax receipts flow to state coffers, a dynamic they insist will persist under the new legal framework. However, Parameshwara warns that the erosion of state-level taxation powers will lead to long-term administrative friction and weakened local governance.

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